IMF Real GDP Growth Forecast 2025: Country-Wise Data & Key Trends

According to the IMF 2025 World Economic Outlook, the world economy is expected to grow by 3.2% in 2025, supported by recovery in emerging markets and improving global trade conditions.

South Asia and emerging economies in Asia will continue to grow the fastest, while advanced economies are projected to see moderate growth. This indicates the ongoing shift in global economic momentum towards high growth emerging markets.

What is Real GDP Growth Rate

The Real GDP Growth Rate measures the annual percentage increase in a country’s GDP (Gross Domestic product) or economic output, adjusted for inflation. it is different from nominal GDP which simply reflects the total value of goods and services at current prices. real GDP accounts for price changes over time, giving a more accurate picture of an economy’s true growth.

Why it matters?

  • Shows whether an economy is expanding or contracting in real terms.
  • Helps Government, policymakers, investors, and analysts understand economic health.
  • Enables country comparisons, as it removes distortions caused by inflation.

Real GDP Growth rate of Major Economies in 2025

CountryGDP Growth
rate(2025)
USA2.0%
China4.8%
India6.6%
Japan1.1%
Germany0.2%
UK1.3%
France0.7%
Brazil2.4%
Russia0.6%

List of countries by real GDP growth forecast in 2025

S.N.CountryGDP growth rate (2024)GDP growth rate (2025)
1Afghanistan1.7no data
2Albania43.4
3Algeria3.73.4
4Andorra3.42.4
5Angola4.42.1
6Antigua and Barbuda3.72.5
7Argentina-1.34.5
8Armenia5.94.8
9Aruba6.82
10Australia11.8
11Austria-10.3
12Azerbaijan4.13
13Bahamas, The3.42.2
14Bahrain2.62.9
15Bangladesh4.23.8
16Barbados42.7
17Belarus42.1
18Belgium11.1
19Belize3.51.5
20Benin7.57
21Bhutan4.26.8
22Bolivia0.70.6
23Bosnia and Herzegovina32.4
24Botswana-3-0.9
25Brazil3.42.4
26Brunei Darussalam4.11.8
27Bulgaria2.83
28Burkina Faso4.84
29Burundi3.54.4
30Cabo Verde7.25.2
31Cambodia64.8
32Cameroon3.53.8
33Canada1.61.2
34Central African Republic1.93
35Chad3.53.3
36Chile2.62.5
37China, People’s Republic of54.8
38Colombia1.62.5
39Comoros3.33.8
40Congo, Dem. Rep. of the6.55.3
41Congo, Republic of2.12.7
42Costa Rica4.33.6
43Croatia3.93.1
44Cyprus3.42.9
45Czech Republic1.22.3
46Côte d’Ivoire66.4
47Denmark3.51.8
48Djibouti6.56
49Dominica3.54.2
50Dominican Republic53
51Ecuador-23.2
52Egypt2.44.3
53El Salvador2.62.5
54Equatorial Guinea0.9-1.6
55Eritreano datano data
56Estonia-0.10.5
57Eswatini2.84.3
58Ethiopia8.17.2
59Fiji3.53.2
60Finland0.40.5
61France1.10.7
62Gabon3.41.9
63Gambia, The5.36
64Georgia9.47.2
65Germany-0.50.2
66Ghana5.74
67Greece2.32
68Grenada3.33.3
69Guatemala3.73.8
70Guinea6.17.2
71Guinea-Bissau4.85.1
72Guyana43.610.3
73Haiti-4.2-3.1
74Honduras3.63.8
75Hong Kong SAR2.52.4
76Hungary0.50.6
77Iceland-11.4
78India6.56.6
79Indonesia54.9
80Iran3.70.6
81Iraq-0.20.5
82Ireland2.69.1
83Israel12.5
84Italy0.70.5
85Jamaica-0.52.1
86Japan0.11.1
87Jordan2.52.7
88Kazakhstan4.85.9
89Kenya4.74.8
90Kiribati5.33.9
91Korea, Republic of20.9
92Kosovo4.63.9
93Kuwait-2.62.6
94Kyrgyz Republic98
95Lao P.D.R.4.33.5
96Latvia-0.41
97Lebanon-7.5no data
98Lesotho2.21.4
99Liberia44.6
100Libya1.915.6
101Liechtenstein1.51
102Lithuania2.72.7
103Luxembourg0.41.2
104Macao SAR8.82.6
105Madagascar4.23.8
106Malawi1.82.4
107Malaysia5.14.5
108Maldives3.34.8
109Mali4.75
110Malta6.83.9
111Marshall Islands32.5
112Mauritania6.34
113Mauritius4.93.2
114Mexico1.41
115Micronesia, Fed. States of0.71
116Moldova0.11.7
117Mongolia5.15.5
118Montenegro3.23.2
119Morocco3.84.4
120Mozambique2.12.5
121Myanmar-1.1-2.7
122Namibia3.73.6
123Nauru1.62.1
124Nepal3.74.3
125Netherlands1.11.4
126New Zealand-0.60.8
127Nicaragua3.63
128Niger10.36.6
129Nigeria4.13.9
130North Macedonia2.83.4
131Norway2.11.2
132Oman1.72.9
133Pakistan2.52.7
134Palau124.5
135Panama2.74
136Papua New Guinea3.84.7
137Paraguay4.24.4
138Peru3.32.9
139Philippines5.75.4
140Poland2.93.2
141Portugal1.91.9
142Puerto Rico3.2-0.8
143Qatar2.42.9
144Romania0.81
145Russian Federation4.30.6
146Rwanda8.97.1
147Saint Kitts and Nevis21.7
148Saint Lucia4.72.4
149Saint Vincent and the Grenadines5.24.4
150Samoa4.62.7
151San Marino0.71
152Saudi Arabia24
153Senegal6.46
154Serbia3.92.4
155Seychelles2.93.9
156Sierra Leone4.44.4
157Singapore4.42.2
158Slovak Republic2.10.9
159Slovenia1.71.1
160Solomon Islands2.52.7
161Somalia4.13
162South Africa0.51.1
163South Sudan, Republic of-26.124.3
164Spain3.52.9
165Sri Lanka5no data
166Sudan-23.43.2
167Suriname32.7
168Sweden0.80.7
169Switzerland1.40.9
170Syriano datano data
171São Tomé and Príncipe1.12.9
172Taiwan Province of China4.83.7
173Tajikistan8.47.5
174Tanzania5.56
175Thailand2.52
176Timor-Leste4.13.9
177Togo5.35.2
178Tonga2.12.7
179Trinidad and Tobago2.51
180Tunisia1.62.5
181Turkmenistan32.3
182Tuvalu3.13
183Türkiye, Republic of3.33.5
184Uganda6.36.4
185Ukraine2.92
186United Arab Emirates44.8
187United Kingdom1.11.3
188United States2.82
189Uruguay3.12.5
190Uzbekistan6.56.8
191Vanuatu0.91.7
192Venezuela5.30.5
193Vietnam7.16.5
194West Bank and Gaza-26.6no data
195Yemen-1.5-1.5
196Zambia45.8
197Zimbabwe1.76
WORLD3.33.2

IMF GDP Growth Forecast 2025 by Region

S.N.RegionGDP Growth Rate(2024)GDP Growth Rate(2025)
1Africa (Region)3.44.2
2Asia and Pacific4.54.5
3Australia and New Zealand0.81.7
4Caribbean12.13.6
5Central America3.93.4
6Central Asia and the Caucasus4.14.3
7East Asia4.14
8Eastern Europe3.31.4
9Europe1.81.3
10Middle East (Region)22.7
11North Africa2.84.4
12North America2.61.8
13Pacific Islands3.64.2
14South America2.32.7
15South Asia5.96
16Southeast Asia4.84.3
17Sub-Saharan Africa (Region)3.74.1
18Western Europe11.2
19Western Hemisphere (Region)2.62.1
20ASEAN-54.64.2
21Advanced economies1.81.6
22Emerging and Developing Asia5.35.2
23Emerging and Developing Europe3.51.8
24Emerging market and developing economies4.34.2
25Euro area0.91.2
26European Union1.11.4
27Latin America and the Caribbean2.42.4
28Major advanced economies (G7)1.71.4
29Middle East and Central Asia2.63.5
30Other advanced economies2.31.8
31Sub-Saharan Africa4.14.1
32World3.33.2

Quick Summary

  • Word GDP to be grow by 3.2% in 2025, down from 3.3% in 2024.
  • South Asian region to be grow fastest at 6.0% mainly due to India’s growth of 6.6%.
  • Euro Are to be grow slowest by just 1.2% in 2025 as per IMF real GDP Growth forecast.
  • Germany, France, Russia’s GDP to grow negligible in 2025.
  • India and China, two Asian giants to grow the fastest making the region with highest economic growth.

Source: https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/NGDP_RPCH@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD?year=2025

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