Power Generation Capacity of India
As on 31 Aug, 2024, Total installed power generation capacity of India stands at approximately 451 gigawatts (GW). This capacity includes a mix of thermal, renewable, hydroelectric, solar, wind and nuclear energy sources. As Indian population growing, the power demand in has grown significantly.
Power generation breakdown by source
Biggest source of power generation in India is conventional source fossil fuels stand at 55% approx,
Fossil fuel
| Source | Installed Power Generation Capacity (MW) | % Share in Total |
|---|---|---|
| Coal | 2,10,970 | 47.3% |
| Lignite | 6,620 | 5% |
| Gas | 24,818 | 5.6% |
| Diesel | 589 | 0.1% |
| Total fossil Fuel | 2,42,997 | 54.5% |
Non-Fossil Fuel
| Source | Installed Power Generation Capacity (MW) | % Share in Total |
|---|---|---|
| Hydro | 46,928 | 10.5% |
| Wind | 46,656 | 10.5% |
| Solar | 85,474 | 19.2% |
| BM Power/Cogen. | 10,355 | 2.3% |
| Waste to Energy | 593 | 0.1% |
| Small Hydro Power | 5,005 | 1.1% |
| Total non fossil fuels | 1,95,013 | 43.7% |
Nuclear Power
| Source | Installed Power Generation Capacity (MW) | % Share in Total |
|---|---|---|
| Nuclear | 8,180 | 1.8% |
As on 30.06.2024. India’s total power generation capacity stand at 446GW, in which 54.5% coming from fossil fuels, and 43.7% from Non fossil fuels and 1.8% from nuclear source.
Source: Ministry of Power
Suggested content:
- Car Market Share in India 2026: Brand-wise Sales, Ranking and Market Share
- State-wise Infant Mortality Rate in India (NFHS-5) | IMR
- State Wise Coal Reserves in India (Latest Data)
- Rajya Sabha Seats by State in India 2026 (State-wise List)
- Top Assets by Market Cap (2026): Gold, Silver, Bitcoin, Nvidia, Apple